CALENDULA FLOWER AT HOME: Calendula (Calendula officinalis) is a short-lived perennial plant that grows as a shrub in warm climes; however, in regions with colder weather, it is more frequently utilised as a houseplant. If you’re wondering how to plant calendula at home, let us explain. nonetheless, planted as an annual bloom in pots or containers. This member of the Asteraceae family, popularly known as pot marigold, is used as both a flower and a herb. Read this article to learn how to plant calendula flowers at home, when is the best time to plant flowers, how to plant calendula flowers, and how to take care of them.
Common Information About Calendula Flower
- Common Name – Calendula, Pot Marigold, Common Marigold
- Botanical name – Calendula officinalis
- Plant Type – Perennial and Annual Plant
- Plant Size – 1-2 feet tall, 1-2 feet wide
- Blooming Time – Spring, Summer, Early Winter
- Flower Color – Yellow, Orange, Red, White, Pink
When to plant Calendula Flower
Calendula plants enjoy mild to warm temperatures and can perish in really hot or extremely cold settings, so if you’re wondering when the best time is to plant one, keep this in mind. The ideal time to sow calendula seeds is early spring (February or March) or September or October.
Calendula Flower Varieties
The optimum variety of this plant must be chosen in order for the pot marigold, or calendula plant, to develop swiftly at home. Let us further know that the following calendula kinds have easy-to-grow plants from seeds at home.
Best Soil to Grow Calendula Plant
Calendula flower plants thrive in regular soil, but they do best in well-drained, nutrient-rich, slightly acidic soil (about PH- 6.6). If your soil is not as fertile, you can prepare it by mixing in some vermicompost with the regular dirt, or you can purchase ready-made potting soil and grow your calendula plant in a pot. All kinds of plants can thrive in ready-made potting soil, which contains organic nutrients.
Grow Bag for Growing Calendula at Home
Calendula plants can be grown in small pots up to 6 inches deep in a home garden; larger pots or grow bags are not necessary. Calendula plants require about 9 inches of depth to grow. The best option is a larger pot or grow bag. This plant may easily grow in a grow bag this size because its height and width are roughly 1 to 2 feet. Calendula plants can be grown in the grow bags shown below in the following sizes:
- 9×9 inches (width x height)
- 9×12 inches (width x height)
- 12×9 inches (width x height)
- 12×12 inches (width x height)
HOW TO PLANT CALENDULA SEEDS IN A POT
Planting calendula seeds directly into potting soil or garden soil makes growing them quite simple. But you may also start calendula seeds in cool-weather seedling trays, and when the plants are 4 to 6 inches tall, you can move them into a bigger pot or garden soil. The following items are required in order to plant calendula seeds:
- high-quality seeds
- potting soil
- water can
- gardening implements
- seedling trays or grow bags
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SEED SOWING METHOD OF CALENDULA
If you want to grow calendula seeds, read on. Therefore, allow us to inform you that you can directly plant seeds in the springtime garden or container after the threat of frost has passed. The following is how to produce calendula plants from seed at home:
Select high-quality seeds first.
- Fill the pot to the proper level with potting mix, keeping in mind that the top of the pot should be 2-3 inches vacant.
- You can now put two or three seeds at a time in the soil of the container, around 12 or 14 inch deep. Plant the seeds 6 to 8 inches apart if you’re using garden soil.
- Use a watering can to supply water to the soil once the seeds have been planted.
- Put the seeded pot in a location that receives plenty of sunlight.
- Calendula seeds can germinate at a temperature of 15 degrees Celsius; at this temperature, the seeds of the plant sprout in 10 to 15 days.
- Calendula plants should be spaced apart by 12 to 16 inches; if your plants are not at this distance, you can transplant them into a larger pot or garden.
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HOW TO TAKE CARE OF CALENDULA PLANT
If you have a calendula herb and flower plant at home, you must also take care of it in order for it to grow healthily and produce additional flowers. So let’s find out how to care for a calendula plant:
Sun Light For Growing Calendula Plant
Calendula plants should be brought indoors in the afternoon when there is more sunshine because they often need full sunlight or partial sunlight for healthy growth. However, in really hot conditions, this plant might become ruined. Or ought to be stored in a shaded area.
Water For Growing Calendula Plant
Water the plants as soon as the dirt in the pot begins to seem dry because calendula plants need frequent irrigation to grow. The roots of the plant might be harmed by waterlogging in the soil of the container or by keeping the soil too damp. As a result, water the calendula plants when necessary.
Temperature And Humidity for Calendula Plant
Although the calendula plant can survive in very low temperatures as well, it cannot withstand temperatures beyond 25 degrees Celsius, thus throughout the summer, these plants need to be protected. Avoid excessive exposure to sunlight.
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Fertilizer For Growing Calendula Plant
It does not need further fertilising if the pot marigold, or calendula plant, is placed in fertile soil. However, water soluble organic fertilisers can be used in the soil of the pot for greater flowering and faster growth. Fertilize the plant just once every month as frequent fertilisation can cause the plant to become lanky.
Common Pests & Diseases of Calendula Plant
No harmful pests or diseases affect calendula plants. However, fungus or mildew can occasionally develop on this plant, so it’s important to keep the airflow around it in good condition. You can achieve this by planting the plants on your home’s terrace or balcony. Pests like slugs and snails, especially while the plants are young, can destroy calendula flower plants. Clean up the area surrounding your calendula plant to keep slugs and snails out, then spray the plants with a solution of neem oil and water to get rid of pests like aphids and whiteflies.
CALENDULA PLANT FLOWERING TIME
Your calendula plant will begin blooming in 6 to 8 weeks with proper care. Cool, dry temperatures are ideal for calendula flower blooming. Plant flowers in your balcony that are red, yellow, orange, and white to enhance the beauty of your home. These calendula flowers can also be used as herbs; if necessary, you can chop them up and add them to salads and other foods, and you can also keep the dried flowers on hand.
IS CALENDULA AND MARIGOLD THE SAME?
| TITLE | CALENDULA | MARIGOLD |
| SEEDS | Brown, curved, and just a little rough | Black seeds that are straight and have white, paintbrush-like tips |
| SIZE | Depending on the species and growing conditions, reach heights of 12 to 24 inches (31-61 cm). | Species range widely in height from 6 inches (15 cm) to 4 feet (1 m). |
| AROMA | Sweet scent | Unfavorable and unusually hot or tangy |
| SHAPE | The blooms are somewhat flat and bowl-shaped, and the petals are long and straight. | The shape of petals is more rectangular with rounded edges. They are slightly wavy rather than flat. |
| COLOR | They could be white, pink, orange, or yellow. | The colour spectrum from orange to yellow, red, mahogany, or cream |
CAN YOU EAT CALENDULA FLOWERS?
Yes there are many recipes like Calendula Flower Salve, Whipped Calendula Coconut Oil, Calendula Cupcake Sprinkles, Calendula Tea, Calendula Flower Infused Oil, Calendula Cream.
Now that you know how to produce calendula, i.e., pot marigold plants from seeds, when and where to grow plants, and how to take care of a calendula plant, please share your thoughts and questions about this article in the comments below. Thank you for reading PlantsPorium.com
Happy & Lovely Gardening
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